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Environmental Banc & Exchange

PROGRESS REPORT - WINTER 2007

In this issue:

                              Congress Attempting to Restore Clean Water Act Jurisdiction Over All Waters

                            WRDA Provides "First Consideration" for Mitigation Banks

                               President Bush Announces Habitat Recovery Trading Program

                               Mitigation Banking Rules Subject of "Notice of Intent to Sue"

                               EBX in the News and EBX Accomplishments

Congress Attempting to Restore Clean Water Act Jurisdiction Over All Waters

Congress recently introduced the Clean Water Restoration Act of 2007 designed to clear the "muddy water" created by the Supreme Court decisions regarding Clean Water Act jurisdiction.  Both the House and Senate bills aim to replace the term "navigable waters of the United States" with "waters of the United States."  As stated by sponsors of the bills, both will restore "Clean Water Act authority to what existed prior to the Supreme Court's decisions - it does not expand the authority."

The specific language states that "waters of the United States means all waters subject to the ebb and flow of the tide, the territorial seas, and all interstate and intrastate waters and their tributaries, including lakes, rivers, streams (including intermittent streams), mudflats, sandflats, wetlands, sloughs, prairie potholes, wet meadows, playa lakes, natural ponds, and all impoundments of the foregoing, to the fullest extent that these waters, or activities affecting them, are subject to the legislative power of Congress under the Constitution."

The Senate will hold a hearing on the Act on Thursday, December 13, 2007.  The House hearing will be rescheduled as it was cancelled due to health consideration for sponsor Oberstar.

WRDA Provides "First Consideration" for Mitigation Banks

Due to new provisions in the Water Resources Development Act (WRDA), mitigation banking is now recognized by law (Public Law No: 110-114) as the preferred type of mitigation for federally funded transportation and water resources projects.   In early November, the Senate and House voted to override the President's veto of WRDA. 

Going forward, when federal money is spent for US Army Corps of Engineers water resources projects requiring mitigation, approved mitigation banks will get a "first-look". This provision will ensure that high quality mitigation is undertaken for civil works projects implemented by the US Army Corps of Engineers. If you are aware of large scale Corps projects requiring mitigation, EBX is interested in partnering opportunities to provide low cost solutions for future needs. 

President Bush Announces Habitat Recovery Trading Program 

President Bush presented a recovery credit trading initiative in early November.  The program provides incentives for landowners to improve habitat for migratory birds and other species.  Public comments were due on December 3, and the US Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) is now considering those comments. The program will allow landowners to earn tradable recovery credits for the habitat they improve. The idea is based on the USFWS Texas pilot "recovery and credit trading program" for vireos and warblers.  It is also limited to federal agencies and the obligations imposed on them.

The guidance allows federal agencies to mitigate their habitat impacts through the purchase of credits from private landowners.  While this policy is significant with respect to authorizing federal agencies to undertake such mitigation measures, questions remain about how this program will be compatible with existing conservation banking guidance. 

This initiative is of specific interest because it demonstrates continued support for mitigation solutions designed around ecological trade-offs, preferably in the form of landscape scale projects.

Mitigation Banking Rules Subject of "Notice of Intent to Sue"

The National Mitigation Banking Association (NMBA) sent its notice of intent to commence action against US Army Corps of Engineers and US Environmental Protection Agency for failure to produce regulations governing mitigation.  As established by Congress, the final regulations regarding mitigation for wetland impact were due by November 24, 2005.  The Corps and EPA were directed to issue regulations establishing performance standards and criteria for mitigation.  The objective was to ensure equal standards for all types of mitigation. 

If the violation is not corrected by promulgation of final regulations by the end of December, the NMBA may commence a civil action.  EBX's George Kelly currently serves as Treasurer of NMBA.

Business of EBX - EBX in the News

                               South Carolina - EBX has been awarded a turnkey mitigation contract by Georgetown County to offset the impacts associated with expansion at the Georgetown Airport

                              North Carolina - EBX was awarded a contract for $3.1 million as part of EEP IX 

                               West Virginia - EBX has been selected to develop an 800 acre endangered species habitat bank in Randolph County, West VirginiaRead more » 

                               EBX has entered into a strategic alliance with MMASLI (Muni Mae Sustainable Land Investments) to assemble eco-asset investment opportunities in the Southeast and implement such projects through the monitoring period

EBX Accomplishments

                               Streams Restored: 40 Miles*

                               Wetland Restored: 6,600 Acres*

                               Acres Permanently Preserved: 7,300 Acres

*includes acreage under contract and/or construction

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ABOUT EBX
Founded in 1997, Environmental Banc & Exchange is America’s leading turn-key provider of ecosystem mitigation and restoration solutions. The firm has completed over 35 mitigation banks and client specific projects nationwide, restored over 40 miles of stream, restored over 6,000 wetland acres, and rehabilitated numerous other critical habitats.
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